On a Fruitification from the Intertrappean Flora of the Madhya Pradesh, India

Authors

  • S.D. Chitaley University of Reading, U.K.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54991/jop.1954.444

Abstract

A new specimen identical with Viracarpon hexaspermum Sahni is investigated and described in detail. The stalked axis of the fructification bears sessile, ebracteate fruits in close vertical rows; the individual fruits are six-angular, six-carpellary and hexalocular with a single pendulous seed in each loculus: the fruit top has depressions and bears a crown of hairy spines. Comparison with the modern families shows that this monocotyledonous genus is an extinct one, and does not readily fall into any existing family.

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References

Chitaley, S.D. (1954). On a new fossil fructification the Intertrappean Flora of the Madhya Pradesh, India. Proc.41st Ind. Sci. Cong.: 164.

Engler, A & Prantl, K. (1889). Pflanzenfamilien.

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Sahni, B. (1934). The silicified flora of the Deccan Intertrappean Series, Part II. Gymnospermous and Angiospermous fruits. Proc. 21st Ind. Sci. Cong.: 317-318.

Idem (1938). Recent advances in Indian Palaeobotany. Pres. Addr. Botany Sec. 25th Ind. Sci. Cong. Pt. II:133-176.

Idem (1940). The Deccan Traps: an episode of the Tertiary era. Pres. Addr. 27th Ind. Sci. Cong. Pt. II: 3-20.

Idem (1944). Takli, near Nagpur – Genus Viracarpon Sahni. Palaeobotany in India – V. proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. Ind. 14, Pts. 1 & 2: 80-82.

Sahni, B. & Rode, K. P. (1937). Fossil plants from the Intertrappean beds of Mohgaon Kalan in the Deccan, with a sketch of the geology of the Chhindwara District. Pt. I. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. Ind. 7, Pt. 3: 165-174.

Shukla, V. B. (1944). Mohgaon Kalan, Chhindwara District. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. Ind. 14, Pts. 1 & 2: 82-83.

Warburg, O. (1900). Pandanaceae. Das Pflanzenreich. 3(IV. 9): 1-97.

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Published

1954-12-31

How to Cite

Chitaley, S. (1954). On a Fruitification from the Intertrappean Flora of the Madhya Pradesh, India. Journal of Palaeosciences, 3, 9–17. https://doi.org/10.54991/jop.1954.444

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Section

Research Articles